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sampling error
Sampling error is the variation that occurs from sample to sample due to the fact that no sample is a perfect representation of the population; can be biased or unbiased; also known as sampling variation.
sampling variation
Sampling variation is the variation that occurs from sample to sample due to the fact that no sample is a perfect representation of the population; can be biased or unbiased; also known as sampling error.
sampling distribution
Sampling distribution is the distribution of an estimate across many possible samples.
degrees of freedom (df)
Degrees of freedom (df) is the number of independent pieces of information that went into calculating the estimate. We find it’s helpful to think about degrees of freedom as a budget. The more data (represented by n) you have, the more degrees of ...
theoretical probability distribution
Theoretical probability distribution shows us the pattern of variation in the probabilities of every possible event and thus allows us to estimate the probability of particular kinds of events; also called probability distribution.